Attachment – Word Count 1466

Word count 1466 Introduction holdfast opening discount be useful to highlight core and basic gracious needs for social interaction and proximity to others. Used as a model of human development, it can help us consider how relationships in the midst of infants and their sustenance givers forge and underpin the development of fundamental areas of our lives our self beliefs and constructs of the world around us of ourselves and expectations of others our abilities to self regulate our emotions and feelings our genius of curiosity, motivation and confidence to seek and learn and how we are adapted to relate to others and tasks/activities.In this paper I will firstly be discussing the major theorises of adhesion these being deception Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. Secondly I will explain how adjunct informs in social work. Among the most significant developments of psychiatry during the past quarter of a century has been the steady developing of evidence that the quality of pare ntal electric charge which a child receives in his earliest years is of vital vastness to his future mental health (Bowlby. J. p11. 953) Attachment is an emotional relationship that involves reliever explosive charge and contentment. The roots of extension were thought to be from Freuds theorys about love, however John Bowlby is accredited with being the fore convey of attachment theory. Bowlby shared the psychoanalytic view that early experiences in childishness have a major influence on development and behaviour later in life. Our early attachment styles are established in childhood through the infant/ primary care provider relationship.Kennhell and Klaus said that sometime attachment is confused with the natural bonding process that takes place between cause and child, and we should be careful not to mix these too up. Bowlby believed that attachment begins in infancy and carries on throughout life, resulting in several behavioural systems that are required for survival a nd reproduction. Bowlby suggested that there are four central characteristics of attachment these are proximity maintenance, this is when the child strives to stay close to the care giver enabling the child to stay safe.Safe haven, this is when the child feel panic-struck or afraid turning to the caregiver for support and comfort. Secure base, this is when the caregiver gives the child a protected place to discover the world from. breakup distress this is when the child get upset or distressed when it is inattentive from the caregiver. Bowlby suggested that attachment was an element of selected relationships throughout the lifespan, even though most of his enquiry focused on infancy. Mary Ainsworth created a manner recalled the strange situation.The method that Ainsworth had created was to get word that bond between the care giver and the child. The method is to examine the child playing for approximately twenty minutes while the care giver and the person who is unknown to the child enters and exit the room. This method creates a familiar and unfamiliar situation for the child. For some children this type of situation can be very stressful. The case of Genie was an extreme example of a child that had no attachment or social contact resulting in her being a feral child.She was unable to dress down dress herself or toilet herself, when support was implemented within a few long time progress was seen to be made, showing that even though no attachment had been made the child was still able to learn new behaviours. A striking example of adult attachment to a parent is the observe made by a 40 year old wench who had lost her mother I never realised, until she was gone, how much my own sense of confidence depended on knowing that if I ran into trouble I could incessantly turn to her for help and advice. Goldberg 2000 p10)in my own experience of working with adult services, I gained an understanding of how separation could have affected an elderly couples he alth. After 60 years of marriage social services where call in to assess their situation as they where no longer able to cope due(p) to the fact the wife had senile dementia. Initially the was talk of them being substructure together however a standard care home would not have met the need of the wife, a nursing home was needed for her. This was seen as being detrimental to both their health due to separation.Therefore, it was seen to be better to provide them with support in their own home. In conclusion children who are securely attached tend to have trusting, long-run relationships in their adulthood. As adults and being securely attached, these same individuals have a great understanding and perspective on important relationships in their lives. They demo a forgiving attitude toward their mate and tend to show grace for others. They tend to speak of how their past experiences have influenced their present feelings and relationships.References Bowlby, J. (1953) Childcare and the growth of maternal love. Harmondsworth Penguin Books. Feeney,J. Noller,P. (1996) Adult Attachment. London sage publications. Goldberg, S. (2000) Attachment and Development. London Arnold publishers. Howe,D. (1995) Attachment theory for social work practice. London Macmillan press. Smith, Cowie, Blades. online. The Adult Attachment reference (AAI). Understanding Childrens Development. York College Homepage, (http//www. ycc. ac. uk/yc/new/HUMSOC/psycho/unit1/adultatt. htm), (5 December 2008)