Exploration Missions on Mars Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Exploration Missions on impair - Essay ExampleExploration Missions on impairIn the contemporary world, at that place have been many missions and these have included the spoil Odyssey, the Mars Express, the Mars Exploration Rovers, the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiters and the Mars intelligence Laboratories. They have been developed to ensure that further knowledge of the planet is increased and this to such an extent that there is contemplation concerning sending a manned mission to Mars. This report seeks to show the extent to which the recent missions to Mars, in particular within the twenty first century, have increased human knowledge concerning this planet and whether they have been successes.The Mars Odyssey mission is one of the most important in the twenty first century because it was the first no-hit mission to be launched in the new millennium. The orbiter involved in this mission reached the orbit of Mars in 2001 where it was able, through its gamma ray spectrometer, to detect a significant amount of hydrogen on the Martian surface, which allowed scientists to speculate that there, must be large amounts of water on the planet in the design of frosting (Boynton et al, 2004,). Furthermore, its Phoenix lander was instrumental in confirming that Mars indeed had water and that this would allow for the conditions incumbent to sustain life. It is essential to note that it was through this mission that scientists were able to determine were able to confirm the front of water on the planet in the form of ice and it allowed for there to develop speculation concerning whether the ice ever thawed.

Logic Application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Logic Application - Essay ExampleNow I know the eye of my cards my cards means value is either 14 or 18.From this question we realize we subscribe to the five suspect poetry, that is, 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. The ones that I can see are 1, 3, and 7. Because there are five odd numbers, hence among my cards I must have 5 and 9. It has to be noted that the card numbers have to be between 1 and 9.Now that I know I have both odd numbers that is 5 and 9. I also know that my impart is either 14 or 18. Furthermore, the games rules are that I have three cards whose value is between 1 and 9 (Harris, 2000). The future(a) steps shows my third cardsSince I have three cards then obviously the sum of my cards has to be more than 14. If the sum is more than 14 then it can only be 18 indicating my third cards value is 4. Therefore, my cards are 4, 5, & 9. employ information revealed by Andys question, I realized that the sum value of my cards is either 14 or 18. Using information from Belle questi on, I realized that I have two odd numbers 5 and 9. The sum value of these two cards is 14 and since I have a third card then the total sum value is 18 indicating my third card to be 4. Therefore, my cards are 4, 5, &

Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Managment - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, Telstra hand over to establish administrative set up in Brazil to get the governments consent to start its telecommunication service. Telstra have been supremacyful in Australia capturing optimum market shargon. So, Telstra can replicate this success in other markets also, and in that direction Brazil can be the perfect market for its amplification plans. 2.0 Political Environment 2.1 Government stability Although remnants of instability were there, there was progress when Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva was reelected as the countrys president for the second term in 2006, and then the election of his protege Dilma Rousseff in 2011. He actualized a stable form of government and also launched many pro-business measures, with Rousseff vouching to follow it. 2.2 Government and contribution in a flash after assuming office as part of his second term in 2006, the Silva government launched a new Growth Acceleration Program called the Programa de A celeracao de Crescimento, or PAC. Under this program, the Brazilian government is expend sizable funds to establish infrastructures for the entry and development of businesses. Infrastructures for better transportation, telecom and for power energy are the key parts of PAC. 2.3 Analysis When the political climate of Brazil is viewed from the perspective of Telstras expansion plans, it augurs well. ... mework and the solution powers regarding foreign investment are the exclusive competence of the Brazilian Federal government and states do non have regulatory powers in this matter. (OECD 1998). Thus, with investor friendly environment prevailing under Rousseffs regime, the regulatory example also has been made business friendly. 3.2 Business laws A telecommunication service licence can and be granted to companies existing under Brazilian law, with their principal place of business and administration in Brazil. (Campbell 2007). This law clearly makes it mandatory for the companies like Telstra to establish a local set up or even a subsidiary. 3.3 Labour laws In Brazil labor laws there are impediments to hiring workers and even more to firing them. (Thomas 2006). The labor code encourages litigation to resolve disputes between the employees and the employers. Use of part-time labor is poorly constrained. (Thomas 2006). 3.4 Taxation laws As part of PAC, tax system for business as been further simplified and reduced. The measures acknowledge investment in the creation and repair of roads and railways, simplification and reduction of taxation. (The President 2011) 3.5 Analysis From the higher up discussion of the Brazils legal environment, it is clear that Brazil has some tough laws. Although, these laws are not disadvantageous, they have to be given a lot more care, for any cell phone go with including Telstra to have successful operations. 4.0 Economic Environment (Heading) 4.1 Interest rates (%) The Brazilian Government set the subsidised interested rat es at 6.75 percent, with interest rates offered to middle-class producers set still lower at 6.25 percent. (Hrapsky and Ming 2010). These high interest rates and the economic boom are the key reasons for

ABB Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

ABB Case - Essay ExampleIn the 1990s, ABB was to consolidate its market shoes by going for major acquisitions. The guilds sales that was at about USD 15 billion in 1988 and 1989, went to everywhere USD 30 billion in the mid 1990s. But the acquisitions did not yield the results that were expected by the company and the company went into a spin. By 1997 and later in 1998, there was a steep fall in the sales turnover of the company.The turnover fell to USD 20 billion in 1999 and the company started its divestitures. Though a higher profit was indicated in the years 1999 and 2000, it was primarily out of these divestitures. Now under this background a revolutionary strategy was work uped out for the company and the strategy has to be viewed under this perception.2. Solid foundation and operate profitability is more critical than the number of businesses the company does. The company moved into a number of new areas of business that were not really contributing to the profitability of the company.2. A corporate culture for excellence and graven image in execution has to be stressed by the company. This would help the company capitalize on the musical composition power and on the efficiency of operation of the company.These formed the core of the strategy adopted by the company. The writ of execution of every one of these issues was brought about in both the structure of the organization and in the spirit of the organization.... At crustal plate everywhere was made the slogan of the company.5. Innovation will be core of the growth in all areas of business. more(prenominal) research establishments were positioned and more patents registered during the next five years.These formed the core of the strategy adopted by the company. The carrying into action of every one of these issues was brought about in both the structure of the organization and in the spirit of the organization. chief 2Organization StructureFigure 2 Interlinked business structureThe company would essentially work on a business structure that is interlinked and would produce the required result. The organization will have both major convergence groups one, the process automation and two, the power systems. And derivatives of these products will too interlink the businesses and strengthen them as well. In either of the cases, this will help in customer sharing as well as in strengthening the technology in addition to cost sharing. 1. This strategy will help in strengthening the basic strategy of concentrating on the core business strengths of the company, namely, the automation and power sector. 2. This will also help in identifying the major revenue sources or customers who would provide better margins to the companys operations. 3. By providing this kind of product organization and support, the customer will get supporting products and services that complement one another. This will enlarge the overall margins of the company which is also the major thrust for thei r operation.4. The company visualizes this to provide an effective cost leading in the market place. By concentrating on specific product lines, the economies of scale could be leveraged to their advantage. This would help the

Federalism As a System of Government Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Federalism As a System of Government - Essay ExampleThe present research has identified that federalism promotes diversity in the musical arrangement by allowing states and provinces to devise their own policies in matters cerebrate to public welf atomic reduce 18 such as education, health, and husbandry whereas at the same time it also ensures the unity among the various units of the states by giving the national responsibilities a want currency, foreign affairs and defense to the central governance. Federalism creates a very healthy political environment in the country which ensures political activity at the grass root level as well because the system of provincial and the system of local governments directly involve people in political activity. In this elbow room people get to know about correct policy making and various policies can be tested in the country at the same time disclose political grooming ensures better political leaders as well. Due to the disintegration o f powers to various systems of governments reaching the grass root level through local and provincial governments, federalism provides a system in which good governance can be ensured. Each government has its own responsibility, federal government is accountable for the security of the country, provincial governments are responsible for the welfare of the public whereas local governments are responsible for providing services to the public in this way the duties are divided and governments can work with greater efficiency and their performance is greatly enhanced.... Federalism has turned out to be a very successful system of government however it has certain disadvantages as well. It allows certain surreptitious members of the society to manipulate laws of taxation on various different commodities by purchasing and using them in different states because the government cannot impose tax or duty on interprovincial transfer of goods. The diversity in other laws which include laws re lated to criminal offense also allows the wrongdoers to escape punishment by mournful to another state where the offense is not punishable under law. The laws related to social contract like marriage and inheritance are also exploited by people due to diversity among them in provinces and states. In certain situations the system of federal government allows interstate conflict to occur because certain projects related to natural resources and infrastructure which are beneficial for wizard state can affect people and the interests of whatever other state, in such a situation a rivalry between the states is promoted and thus the pump of nationalism is greatly damaged. Federalism very often leads to disputes between states over the division of resources and responsibilities among the states. The federal system of government with its all system of governments is economically very costly to support because there is a large number of elected representatives and officials in the govern ment which are salaried by tax money (Freely and Rubin). The presence of threesome parallel systems of government also creates complexity in the governance. The federal government is always biased towards one or another province because of the inherent attachment with a political party and thus in certain areas of governance where the provinces and

Energy from Municipal Solid Waste in the U.K Dissertation

Energy from municipal Solid Waste in the U.K - Dissertation ExampleBased on this interrogation competency issue is an important practice for the successful running of communities, cities and countries. With the advancing persona of technology and other forms of machinery the world over, the use of various forms of competency (power) to run machinery for both domestic and industrial purposes is inevitable. But one critical property that seems to be developing very fast is the seemingly expensive cost of zero for domestic and industrial use. Studies have however showed that energy would generally be expensive when demand for the product is higher(prenominal) than fork out provide meet. This means that one important bother that the United farming must be want to tackle if it does not want to deal with high cost of energy is to look critically at the making of the availability of energy abundant. To do this, sources of energy must be diverse and easy to eff by. It is also im portant that the cost of production of these energies become highly economical. This is because even if the source and supply of energy is abundant but its cost of production is high, chances are that the consumer would have to buy the energy at higher price. More to the issue of availability is the issue of environmental protection in the quest of supplying unremitting and affordable sources of energy. Indeed, energy sources that are produced with consequential effects on the environment are as savvy as they were not produced at all. This is because the situation creates a typical scenario of robbing Peter to pay Paul. ... Basically, such claims have only remained hypothetical with very minimal scientific researches to back them. This is a major problem that needs to be addressed because by addressing the problem, there is every indication that this is going to do a lot of good to science as a subject, mechanical engineering as a ensure and United Kingdom in general. 1.3 Resear ch Aims and Objectives The overall aim of this research is to find out the potential drop of energy from municipal solid depopulate over other forms of energy. To do this, there is the need for backdrop specific objectives. This is because specific objectives are minor goals that need to be achieved before the overall aim can be said to be achieved. Below are the specific objectives that need to be achieved for the overall research aim to be achieved 1. To critically scrutinise the position of the United Kingdom in tapping the potentials in energy from municipal solid waste by the use of mash analysis 2. To find out how PESTLE analysis on municipal solid waste energy management in the United Kingdom favours of disfavours the countrys potential to maximise the use of energy from municipal solid waste 3. To chalk out the various solid waste management options available to the United Kingdom as a tribe 4. To bring out the waste legislation in the United Kingdom that controls muni cipal solid waste management and handling 5. To relate the legislation discussed above to how they impede or promote the fulfilment of energy generation from municipal solid waste 6. To establish the environmental impact of energy recovery from municipal solid waste 7. To design a model solid waste energy extraction give for use at medium scale level 1.4 Significance of the Study The specific objectives outlined

Importance Of Improving Nursing Assessments Of Postnatal Newborn Essay

Importance Of Improving Nursing Assessments Of Postnatal Newborn Jaundice - Essay ExampleThe pursuit stand for a set of strategies suitable to the clinical circumstances and patient inhabitants of the Well Baby greenhouse (deCarvalho M, 2001, 568-69).Devices that provide a noninvasive transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measure have proven very efficacious as screening tools and newer instruments give measurements that provide a valid estimate of the TSB level. Studies using the new TcB measurement instruments atomic number 18 limited, but the data published thus far suggest that in most immature populations, these instruments generally provide measurements within 2 to 3 mg/dL of the TSB and can replace a measurement of serum bilirubin in many circumstances, particularly for TSB levels less than 15 mg/dL.The limitations of the true statement and reproducibility of TSB measurements in the clinical laboratory must also be recognized (AAP Management of Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn Infant 35 or More Weeks Gestation)b. When the consequences of the bilirubin are obtained, a few newborns go away require instigation of phototherapy right away. The table underneath is planned to guide the shelter in halt a decision which babies require immediate initiation of phototherapy and announcement of the presence pediatrician. ... b. When the consequences of the bilirubin are obtained, a few newborns will require instigation of phototherapy right away. The table underneath is planned to guide the nurse in make a decision which babies require immediate initiation of phototherapy and announcement of the presence pediatrician. The quantity are based on development and attendance of risk issue in the first 24 hours of life (deCarvalho M, 2001, 568-69).Section B Innovation DescriptionBilirubin Risk Determination for Well Newborns at 36 or further weeks gestational age by birth weight 2,000 gm or to a greater extent or 35 or further weeks gestational age and birth weight of 2,500 gm or more* (James ML, 2001 434-8)(Bhutani et al)Parent Education. No doubt, Written and verbal information will be offer to parents concerning the natural introduction of jaundice, the require to monitor infants for jaundice, and counsel on how monitoring ought to be done.Clinicians ought to counsel mothers to nurse their infants at least 8 to 12 times per day for the primary several days. Poor caloric intake and / or dehydration linked with insufficient breastfeeding may give to the growth of hyperbilirubinemia. Increasing the occurrence of nursing decreases the likeliness of following important hyper bilirubinemia in breast fed infants. Providing suitable support and counsel to breastfeeding mothers augment the hazard that breastfeeding will be winning (Maisels MJ, 2001, 505-11).Section C Research SupportMore often than not people are less frightened of overlooking signs evocative of jaundice due to a lack of knowledge or of being challenged in excess of their clinical a ssessment. The put into practice of home nursing is

Sustainable Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sustainable Project Management - Essay Exampleng the social, environmental, and economical interests in visualize counsel life cycle to attain a bearable, sustainable and equitable environment (Kohler & et.al., 2012). In other words, it bonds the people, planet, and profits realized in a construction watch. This paper discusses sustainable project management under four concepts project tint, economic studies (risks and benefits), construction waste management, and build operation and maintenance.Rose (2005) defines quality as the total characteristics of a product that satisfies the implied needs. A construction project has an anticipated project deliverables. accordingly, project quality management is a process that ensures that the delivered project meets the value for money to the client. The details of the scope of whole kit and boodle and contract specification document determine the expected and the level of quality. Project quality management should be compatible with ISO 9000 and ISO 1000 quality standards as well as the guidelines. Project quality also focuses on management of the project and the delivered.Project appraisal is a forecasting technique rather than a reflection one. Despite this, there is no forecast without problems (risks). Uncertainties in certain scenarios can be transformed to risks. Therefore the risks are subjected to empirical measurement, analyzed and managed. Risk assessment is a study of existing probabilities that the project allow for attain a satisfactory performance. The following are the recommended steps for assessing project risksCost-benefit analysis is the commonly apply appraisal technique for evaluating construction projects. It is required by the client to ascertain the value for money for the delivered project. A sustained project is thus that which he benefits outweigh costs. Cost-benefit analysis is a process that determines the pros and cons on the project life cycle. It is concerned with the benefits fr om quality management versus the costs of quality management

Health care Concepts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Health c ar Concepts - Essay ExampleIt also provides us with the constraints go about by our wellness care arrangement. Week 4- Rising Costs of Health Care The rising cost present us with some of the challenges that are faced by the health care arrangement. It helps identify these areas that would fill further research and improvements to make the arrangement more efficient. It also shows the goals of the US health care arrangement. pharmaceutical Industry Presents us with some knowledge on the industry where drugs are developed, produced and marketed. It presents us with the process that a drug has to go through before it is licensed as a medication. Health care mitigate topic provides us with a rubric for discussing the health care policy creation and the changes on the policies. It presents the policies that pay off been developed on matters affecting the health care arrangement. Health care Reform topic two, introduces us to the debates surrounding the health care arrangemen t and issues on access, fairness, quality and sustainability of the health care arrangement.Medicare/ Medicaid In this hebdomad we are introduced to the concepts of Medicaid which is a government program that provides health care related services. These are rather shed light on programs but all fall under the section of health and human services. We are introduced to the services that are provided by these programs. Medical Ethics This topic introduces the students to the code of ethics that ranges from compassion, human dignity, and support in the health care, education, improvements in the community, responsibilities of the medical practitioners and the aspects of professionalism and upholding honesty in the health care arrangement. Alternative Medicine We are introduced to a broad range of approaches, therapies, healing processes and those that are not commonly used and unacceptable in the health care arrangement.Health Care Literacy In this topic we are introduced to the curren cy of success essential in

Analysis and Critique of Literature Review Article

Analysis and Critique of Literature Review - Article ExampleThe effectiveness of the process of termination making is highly important for the overall performance of an organization therefore it is of utmost importance to survey the factors that influence the effectiveness of the process of finish making. Theoretical Foundation From the outlook of the member, theoretical foundation is clear app arent. It can be say that the article is based on the concepts of organizational behavior as assign by the pioneers on the progeny such as Porter and Mintzberg. The author quotes the theories presented by such pioneers throughout the article. According to the author, the decision making process can be classified into three major types which are fluid, constricted and sporadic, and the author bases this conclusion on a research conducted in 1986 in which 150 decision making processes in British organizations were examined. The author further provides references to a number of other rese arch full treatment conducted by different authors who classify decision making processes in accordance with their researches. Relevance of Literature to the seek Question The literature used in this article was mostly the theoretical foundations of the research enquire nether consideration and references to other research works conducted related to the research question. The author has included references to numerous authors who hurt presented their work on any aspect of the strategic decision making. ... The efficient use of literature increases the concreteness of the satisfy of the article. Therefore it can be inferred that the literature used in this article is relevant to the research question. price reduction of Literature There is no doubt in the fact that the article provides extensive information regarding the subject and the authenticity of the information provided can be ensured from the references do by the author in this article, however, the length of the artic le affects the synthesis of the literature. It is not being denied that the facts provided in the article are complete, but in the presence of so many facts and much information, it becomes difficult to ensure the logical sequencing of the information. The synthesis of literature in this article is do quite convincingly by the author but due to the length of the article, it can be express that the article derails from its main theme at times. Instead of keeping the article concise and ensuring conformity with the main theme, the author provides extensive information regarding the views of other authors on the topic and the research work conducted. It cannot be said that the literature was not synthesized clearly but the synthesis of the literature could have been better had the author accustomed this article the attribute of conciseness. Discussion The article provides a comprehensive insight on the research question and the literature used in the article is highly relevant to the topic as well. The author has made use of a great number of sources and this is the factor that increases the overall credibility of the article. The sources used are for two the main theme of the article and the subproblems identified in the article. The sources used are relevant to both the main

Literacies for learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Literacies for learning - Essay Example8. Ward, D., 2007, Volcanoes Influence Climate, 7th June 2007, Accessed on 27th august 2009, Retrieved from http//www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/climate/geosphere_volcanoes_influence_on_climate.htmlIt was back in 1783, that Benjamin Franklin first developed a relationship between the volcanos and the spheric climate. He had observed a vast change and abnormal winding-clothes that had come into the summers and also the other changes like the freezing of the ground, snow not melting and also flagitious winters and constant fog. Post this there have been several researches that have been carried out to check for the do of volcanos on the global climate. I support the fact that volcanos do in fact affect the world climate. in that respect are several reasons why the large volcanic eruptions have high effects on the global climate. Firstly, it has been noted that the levels of carbon di oxide that is emitted has a strong greenhouse effe ct. This effects the heat radiation and forms a type of insulation around the planet. The green house is an essential part of the planet as it allows the option by maintaining the temperatures of the planet. The level of CO2 that is emitted in the atmosphere by humans is very high and the volcanos carry to this level of pollution.Secondly, the ash and the aerosol clouds of the large volcanic eruptions spread through the atmosphere. One of the best examples for this is the topic where the Krakatau volcano erupted in the Indonesian Islands and this spread to South Africa by the next day and across the testicle within a week.The other effects that have been faced is the global warming, and the high levels of sulphur di oxide that is produced by the volcanos also leads to further cooling of the temperatures across the world. Thus this exposition highlights that there are several effects of volcanos on the global temperatures and the

Merger and Acquisitions Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Merger and Acquisitions - Research Paper exercisingFor Nvidia to acquire some other bon ton or merge with some other formidable telephoner to play synergy in the operations, which cut down on operating cost, improve market penetration, or enhanced scale of operations could be a good picking. There ar many companies that Nvidia whitethorn think of merging to increase the value of its stockholders however, AMD will be a finest choice for merger all over any other company. Nvidias old foe ATI was acquired by AMD since then AMD has been most formidable competitor to Nvidia. A good synergy bed be achieved by merging these two companies. AMDS revenue at $6.5 billion is almost double of Nvidias $3.5. Operating margin is almost matching at 6.25%. Merger can bring about the cost cutting in managerial and other staff cost. Unnecessary challenger in many product lines can be eliminated and better harm realization can be achieved. Their mergers will better be able to face competition from much larger corporations such as Intel. In the process merged entity will set out higher price-earnings ratio in the market bum leading to higher share price. (Investopedia.com) Answer 2. The AMDs market capitalization is $5.25 billion, which is almost half of Nvidias market capitalization of $10.45 billion. ... This is too known as Fixed-Shares Stock offered to the shareholders of the company being merged. Thus, the company also saves on taxes as no cash outgo has taken place. The basis of ratio could be a current market price. This would not make any financial burden on Nvidia and merged entity would have increased outstanding shares with enhanced revenues and profits. It may happen that initially Nvidia share price may fall upon southward but within 2-3 quarters when synergistic emergences start percolating on the merged entity, price of Nvidia will start moving up fast. The agreed ratio will have some effect on price of AMD share but that will get stabilized soon. (Exp ectationinvesting.com) Answer 3. There are some other companies that can be merged with Nvidia as second or third choice for mergers. Gaughan, (2001) has rightly pointed out that merger should be able to integrate the operations of both the companies, otherwise it would be simply a leveraged buyout and that may fail to bring any effective outcomes that are envisaged with any merger. Xilinx Inc. (XLNX), a California based company, being in the allied field and complementary to the Nvidia business line could be a good choice for merging with the Nvidia. Xilinx Inc., offering programmable logic solutions in the form of advanced corporate circuits, could provide a good fillip to Nvidia in terms of business growth and can bring some level of synergy into certain functionality. Xilinx Inc., with market cap of 8.91 billion and operating margin of 34% that generates operating cash flow of 724 million in 12 months is a cash rich company to merge with Nvidia. (Source http//finance.yahoo.com) Microchip Technology Inc. (MCHP) is

Computer Forensic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 9000 words

Computer Forensic - Essay ExampleThe right hand of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon presumptive face, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized 11.The one-quarter Amendment is part of the Bill of Rights which guards against unreasonable searches and seizures. It was ratified as a response to the abuse of the writ of tending which was a type of general search instance in the American Revolution. It specified that any warrant must be judicially sanctioned for a search or an arrest in ordination for such a warrant to be considered reasonable. Warrants must be supported by probable cause and be limited in scope according to specific information supplied by a person. It completely applies to governmental actors and to criminal law 3. An example would be if a warrant is issued for child porn on an individuals computer, but finds records of embezzlement, the embezzlement records could not be used in a court of justice of law. The exception is if the police could justify obtaining a warrant to search the computer for records of embezzlement.The Fourth Amendment interposes a magistrate as an impartial arbiter between the defendant and the police. The magistrate may issue a search warrant if the magistrate or judge is convince that probable cause exists to support a belief that evidence of a offence is located at the premises. The officer must prepare an imprecation that describes the basis for probable cause and the affidavit must limit the area to be searched and evidence searched for. The warrant thus gives the police only a limited right to violate a citizens privacy. If the police exceed that limited right, or if a warrant is required, but the police have not first obtained

What Does a Study of Scandinavian Experience Tell Us about the Essay

What Does a Study of Scandinavian Experience Tell Us to a greater extent or slight the Relationship between Globalisation and the Welfare State - Essay ExampleAs the report declares liberal argumentations show that an open economy, as well as a global market where the forces of the market result make the rules, lead compel all States to converge towards a neoliberal political system which will involve significant cutbacks in States market interventions as well as the renunciation of States commitment to redistribution and equality. In this sense, liberal scotch principles, as are present in a global economic environment, will need to be adopted and adapted by the states as well in their programs.This tidings researches that with strict reference to the Swedish model, some show that the model is in a significant crisis and that this crisis has started and go on during the 90s. The explanation for this crisis would be concluding the need for a state to remain competitive in th e twenty-first century, alongside the private actors. The reason for this bears the economic justification of competition a foreign investor is much more likely to choose a state where the economic policies the state has implemented are more permissive, less aggressive, more flexible. Why choose a state where you would have to pay an additional salary in taxes for each of your employees, when you can choose a country with a permissive legislative system and a location where you could trim your human resource related costs as close to 0 as possible? Globalization is often associated with a diminishment in state sovereignty as private actors.

Managing a Telecom Project Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Managing a Telecom Project - terminal figure Paper ExampleThe company requires updating the cloud systems, integrating billing operations to the existing pecuniary systems and provision of training to the staff of the company in a way that the new services drive out be utilized successfully and proficiently (IBM, 2014). There are certain requirements of the company regarding the completion of the have i-e the undertaking should be completed within six (6) months of its inception. Moreover, the excogitate has to be managed by a police squad of seven (7) members.The document presents a project focusing methodology to be adopted in ordinance to achieve the project objectives along with its selection rationale. The document further discusses utilization of the agile project focussing for project deliverables. The document contains a description of the human resources required to complete the project, along with their qualifications and experience. In secernate to identify the scope of the project, a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) is developed in the document. The document provides expand of the WBS in which each activity / task identified in the WBS for the project is delegate human resources, cost and time. Moreover, in order to monitor the progress of the project, the monitoring and controlling processes of the project management are utilized and the same is presented in the document. In order to deliver a defect muster out project, an appropriate quality plan is included in the document a project management make known of managing the new telecom service based on the cloud technology. It is pertinent to specify that a project plan containing the Gantt chart is developed to support the theories presented in this document.Currently, there are two (2) major project management standards include the Project in Controlled Environment (PRINCE2) and Project Management for Professionals (PMP), Project Management demonstrate (PMI). However, in

Animal Cruelty Essay Example for Free

puppet Cruelty EssayRen Descartes, a famous philosopher, once argued that, living creatures be non sentient- they are machines, equivalent mechanical clocks, devoid of feelings and incapable of experiencing pleasure or pain (Vaughn). Today, unlike Descartes, virtually plurality believe that creatures are intrinsically or instrumentally valuable, likewise, whether they bring forth or deserve any rights. Defining what ruthlessness is has been truly subjective. To some people. An animal(prenominal) is just property and they can beat it around as a lot as they want, to others, animals are subdivision of their family and they would never lay a finger on them. There is canon against animal unmercifulness but because thither is so much subjectivity, the legislation fails to deter people from abusing their animals. For thither to be equal justice for animal scratchiness people must agree on a completely documental definition of what is cruelty and what is non.see mo reanimal cruelty essay legislation for animal cruelty varies state to stat. Ohio has laws for animal cruelty in general and a section for cruelty against companion animals. The law defines companion animals as any animal that is kept inside a residential dwelling and any dog or cat regardless of where it is kept (Ohio Cruelty). The law does not knock over any livestock or wild animal as a companion animal. The legislation consequently(prenominal) goes into what it considers cruelty, torture, or neglect. The penalisations outlined in the law include jail time, fines, and the remotion of their animals.The star thing that is not counted for in this legislation is the emotional ties to the animal. Every person is emotionally attached to their animal in a different modality. There is no real nonsubjective way to pace how much an animal mover to a person. Just because a person is emotionally attached to their animal, that does not mean that they will not commit any act of cruelty against their animal. It is said that Michael Vick claimed to love his dogs blush though he subjected them to shock fighting. It is possible that in him mind he truly believed he cared for his doffs. In less extreme cases, a person could love an animal but still strike it when it was drab, In their mind the dog was bad so it deserved to be beaten,. They just do not see that as be animal cruelty.Most people believe that it is wrong to be cruel to animals. Withindifferent societies, animals are hard-boiled differently. Depending on how and or where a person was increase, an animal could be a loved pet that is part of their family, or they could just treat it as property and a tool that is just there for their individualised use. According to Ohio law if a person owns a dog then it is considered a companion animal, no matter if it is kept in their residential dwelling or not. IN one situation the owner keeps their dog in their house and it is a part of the family. They treat t heir dog like a baby, petting, playing, and draw close with it. In another situation the owner keeps their fog outside and uses it as a watchdog. The only interaction with the dog is just checking to make sure it has food and water, and maybe a quick pat on the head, and gives it a good dog praise. It is quite easy to see that he first person loves their dog. It is not so easy to tell in the second situation. They may truly love their dog and that was how they were raised to treat it. They could also have emotional attachments to the dog, such as being proud, without really caring nigh the dog. Kind of like my dog is bigger than your dog pride. Within the law both situations are considered equal, even though they are unequal in the emotional attachment to their animals.Living in Ohio we are retiren with the Amish culture. They live a more simplistic life without modern technologies, ordinarily farming. Amish are known for their horse-drawn buggies that they use to get around. They also use horses to help on the farm. To some of them, horses are merely a tool and once the horse gets too old and can no desireer do what they gather up it to do, the kill it, To them that is just the way it is, they do not consider that being cruel, people outside the Amish lifestyle have tried to come in and rescue the horses so that they can continue to live, even though they cannot playact anymore.Amish are also known for owning Puppy Mills. Puppy mills are spawn kennels in which dozens, or even hundreds, of dogs are allowed to live in small cages for their whole life, as long as they are given the basics, food, water, and shelter. (Puppy Mills) These mills are not illegal. Some of these Amish-owned puppy mills treat their dogs very poorly. The Amish say they raise dogs much as they would any other livestock, restricting the dogsto small cages and killing the parents when they are no longer productive (Hinds). To most people this sounds horrific because they consider them to be companions, not livestock.Animal cruelty is subjective, and that is why legislation is not working to stop it, there needs to be an objective measuring system to measure an animals current eudaimonia. There is debate to what standards need to measure and of what weight to put on each of the standards. The one thing that is known is Defendable animal welfare standards require scientific knowledge slightly animal biology to determine their physiologic, health, environmental, an behavioral requirements. However it is Copernican to note that ethical or value-based judgments provide the underpinning for the scientific questions posed (Millman). By looking at an animals physical behavior, and other reckons, and comparing them to the standards, the welfare of the animal can be determined. Millman was talking about measuring the welfare of livestock. The same theory can be applied to companion animals as well. If there are things that people can look at to determine objectiv ely that an animal is being related cruelly, then legislation will be able to be written that will apply to everyone and will work in every situation, no matter the emotional connection to the animal.Once there is an objective way to measure animal cruelty, the public need to be educated about it. IF more people know what exactly counts as animal cruelty, then they will be more likely to report it. Currently, shows like Animal Cops Houston bring animal cruelty out of the shadows and show the public that animals are really being abused and that people do get punished for their actions. The Houston Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals is just one of the numerous societies in the U.S. that are fighting against animal cruelty. It is said that The HSPCA receives over 10,000 reports of animal cruelty or neglect each year (About Animal Cops Houston Animal Planet). People need to be aware of animal abuse to be able to report it. Without phone calls from concerned citizens, offic ials wouldnt know about most instances of animal abuse. IT all comes from the public (Maloney).Once people report cases than the people can actually be punished for their actions. In Ohio, Whoever violates the current animal abuse law can be convicted of a intrusion of several degrees, and possible a felony of a legitimate degree. The punishments include jail time and fines, along with the removal of the animal from the convicted person.Some people do not think that the current punishments are fair for the horrors committed. i study gave people different scenarios and asked them to rate the punishment that was given. The Study showed that people were speciesist and chose harsher punishments for abuse on certain animals like puppies as compared to other animals such as chickens. The study found that the most important factor of the punishment was restricting the perpetrators ability to adopt an animal in the future. The study also found that the crime type (abuse or neglect) and the crime outcome (life or death) were not strong variables of punishment ratings (Sims). In Some cases, the abuse or neglect of an animal was just because of ignorance. IN those cases the person usually would just be educated about the proper treatment of animals and would not be punished, unless they were found to have not changed and still committed the abuse even though they knew it was wrong. Each crime is different and is judged by different people so the perpetrators punishment tends to vary a bit. IF there was an objective way of identifying animal cruelty then it would be easier to make punishments fairer.The key to fairly assessing animal cruelty is being able to objectively identify it. Once it becomes objective, emotional ties will not determine what is cruelly. People then need to be aware of what is considered animal cruelty and report it when the see it. After that the crime can be fairly punished.

Concept Map on Indigenous Peoples Essay Example for Free

Concept Map on Indigenous Peoples try onOur group came up with concept map that illustrated our mentations when the perception of the indigenous peoples came into our minds. When we hear the said concept, the immediate idea that comes into our minds is the ceremonies that IPs do. We know that their ceremonies or rituals are part of their religion. They believe in spirits, in the notion of the after-life having spiritual leadership guiding them through the visions that the sacred aura gives them. Most of the IPs are very animistic and are called pagans by the Westerners due to the lack of formality in religion, meaning no temples are built for a prim religious ceremony. They practice both primary and secondary burial in the depression that their souls would have to expedition to another dimension called the after-life. The next thing that comes into mind is their customs and customs. Every indigenous group has a distinct set of customs or habits. They retain their songs, da nces, literature, prayers and many others through oral tradition. In the Philippines, solitary(prenominal) the Muslims have the written tradition called tarsila. Art is a very discernable characteristic that indigenous groups exhibit.The tattooing tradition which is very evident in many Austronesian societies is a status symbol. Elders and Datus who are considered the tribal leaders are seen with more tattoos than those who have low affable status. The term tanda in the Philippines means wisdom which is an index number of respect for the elders. Every indigenous group has its own language. Language is the factor, which makes an individual belong to an ethnic or ethno-linguistic group. Language is the collection of the vocabulary available in a culture.Language is termed as a parlance when there is a regional distinction of a language from the mother language. It may become evident in accent, grammar system and semantics. We have cited some examples such as the Ilocanos, Ifugaos and some foreign to us, the Aztecs. Last primary(prenominal) branch on the concept map is the concept of heritage. All indigenous groups are struggling to preserve their heritage and culture which is why tribal laws prevail over any other constitutional or civil law in the country.They are very resistive to alien influence which makes them prone to social and racial discrimination promoted and propagated by some stupid multimedia. Their heritage is very reflective of their economic direction. They trust on a self-sufficient subsistence economy. They have no imperialist ideologies. They only tend to survive their kinship group and cultivate their own environment. Agriculture and fishing are the main sources of living especially in tropical countries. They are the stewards of many ecosystems in the land, rivers and seas.Many IPs in the country have built nipa huts as their shelter. They have built houses such as the bahay kubo because most of the time, when a relative dies, they b urn their houses due to their belief that spirits cause illnesses and should leave the homes of the inflicted. For the Ivatans of the Batanes Group of Islands, Spanish influence is already observed in their pitfall houses which are their defense to the perennial tropical storms that tend to devastate their crops and homes.

At-Risk Program for Alcohol and Drug Use Essay Example for Free

At-Risk Program for Alcohol and medicine Use EssayWhen observing the educates in our communities, many take on not to notice that there is a serious-minded problem concerning medicine and snapper pervert in spite of appearance the student population. Drug and inebriant abuse has become a serious problem for many students in the state of Alabama. There are over 40,000 adolescents in the state of Alabama that have used punishable drugs in this past month (Inspirations for Youth and Families, 2011). This is an alarming number that necessitate the support of the community, state funded course of studys, and the schooldayshouse order. There are currently over 15,000 youths in the state of Alabama that need garter with substance abuse problems and are not receiving the proper care and cooperate they deserve (Inspirations for Youth and Families, 2011). This community needs an at-risk plan that targets the students who have become victim to drug and intoxi washstandt ic beverageic drink abuse.Identifying students in our schools who may be victimization drugs or alcohol is not an easy task. There are some(prenominal) signs that students could convey during schools hours that draw the financial aid of teachers or classmates. This architectural plan leave behind be available to any parents concerned about their children with substance abuse, or students exhibiting at-risk warning signs. Warning signs of an at-risk student that will be eligible for a drug and substance abuse course of instruction may exhibit several traits that set them apart from the rest of the student body.These accept olfactory modality like alcohol or drugs, missing or skipping class, a dramatic change in academician involvement, trouble with authority, and getting involved in fights or showing an increase in aggressive demeanor (Indiana University of Pennsylvania, 2012). Students who exhibit any of these signs would be recommended to participate in the drug and alcoh ol program. Periodic drug screenings in schools for students expressing these signs is another measure that will be taken to inform educators and parents of the students experimenting with illegal substances and need our help and support.This drug and alcohol program will meet the needs of the students in our community by providing them a oasis where they can turn without worrying about getting into trouble. This program is not meant to judge these students, but to help them overcome the pressure they feel from their peers and their habitual drug and alcohol abuse. This program will be in every school in the Montgomery County school district. It will target students in grades v by dint of 12. The focal point offices will have specific laws and rules to abide by to find at-risk students and enter students into the drug and alcohol program. The guidance office will have the responsibility of meeting with students when there are not program meetings, keeping a log of the students achiever and information on the drug/alcohol abuse, drug screenings, parental involvement, and so forth.Program meetings for all students involved in the drug and alcohol program will be held three times a month at the George Washing carver naughty School Gymnasium, taking place after school for three hours from two in the afternoon to five in the evening. Buses will be supplied at all schools to transport the students to the main center at Carver High School, and then will be available to transport these students home. The staff at our meetings will include guidance counselors from every school in the district, teachers, and volunteers from the community. There will be a certified shrink at every meeting to meet with students considered high-risk. If these high-risk students show signs of serious addiction or dependence, superfluous therapy sessions will be provided through the school district and rehabilitation options will be explored.This drug and alcohol program will be supp orted by the Montgomery County Department of gentleman Resources and Covenant health Centers who implement the Alabama retrieval Center. Both of these state departments will ensure the success of the drug and alcohol program so the students in our community have access to the best resources. The Montgomery Department of Human Resources has social readyers who will be able to meet with at-risk and high-risk children and make contact with family members on the students behalf. all cases of adolescent drug abuse must be referred to DHR by state law. This resource will be both beneficial for the students and the community.The Alabama Recovery Center have experienced and licensed staff that work with drug and alcohol abuse in adolescents through intensiveout-patients treatments programs (Covenant Health Centers, 2012). They provide counseling options, individualist or family oriented, to best meet the required needs of the student. Their substance abuse programs consist of a 12 week intensive outpatient program that includes after care programs and custom programs working in accordance with several state departments such as DHR (Covenant Health Centers, 2012). With the Montgomery County Department of Human Resources and the Alabama Recovery Center, this crude drug and alcohol program will have the support it needs to become a success to our students and the community.The autocratic impacts the drug and alcohol program would have on our community, schools, and school district are endless. The positive impact it would have on our community is to help adolescents that have fallen victim to drug and alcohol abuse and give them the support these students deserve. This will make sure that the children and teens in our community have a knock to a bright future to become productive citizens for this community. The positive impact this program will bring to our schools is intervention and honesty. Students can communicate with their teachers on a personal basis and let them into their esoteric lives. This will allow the schools to become responsible concerning the inborn help that is needed for at-risk students. It will give schools the chance to intervene in situations that involve drug and alcohol abuse.Schools will be the most important take aim where the student body can be reached to deal with the issues of peer pressure and drug/substance abuse. This program will bring positive impacts to the school district by keeping drugs and alcohol off school campuses and a direction from the student body. The district will observe dramatic changes in the population of students who have step drugs and alcohol. The district will reap these rewards by becoming part of a positive change by implementing this program. The school district will see the change in students. This will raise the educational place of the schools in the district.There are several steps necessary to implement this peeled drug and alcohol program. The first step is to find a nd receive funding for this drug and alcohol program. The Department of Educations Safe and drug-free Schoolsand Communities Program (SDFSP) provide funds for virtually every school district to support drug and ferocity prevention programs and to assist in creating and maintaining safe learning environments (National Drug Control Policy, 1999, para.12). This is where our source of funding will come from.Once we have received proper funding, the second step is to begin training the guidance counselors, teachers, and volunteers who will be helping this program. The third step is to inform the local community about the new drug and alcohol program to spread awareness. The fourth and final step is to present the at-risk program to the school districts advisory board. They will make the final decision in regard to implementing the program throughout the schools in the districtThe drug and alcohol program involving the adolescents in our school systems is a serious concern this community needs to address. This program is planned to target at-risk students by giving them a way to recover from their substance abuse. There are over 40,000 adolescents in the state of Alabama who need help concerning drug and alcohol addiction. The schools in our district are the best ways to identify these students and reach them with kindness, caring, and help. If this district were to implement this program, the student body in the Montgomery County school district will reap essential rewards. These students will have a chance at becoming productive citizens of the community. These students will have a chance to break the substance abuse cycle and become something that we all hope our children will and can become. This drug and alcohol program can bring light into the lives of many students suffering from addiction in our community. It is our job as educators and members of this community to help and give at-risk students a chance.ReferencesCovenant Health Centers. (2012). Alabama Re covery Center. Retrieved from http//www.covenanthealthcenters.com/alabama-recovery-center/ Indiana University of Pennsylvania. (2012). Identifying and Confronting Students At-Risk. Retrieved from http//www.iup.edu/page.aspx?id=45873Inspirations for Youth and Families. (2011). Drug and Alcohol Abuse AmongTeens in Alabama. Retrieved from http//www.inspirationsyouth.com/Teen-Rehab-Alabama.asp National Drug Control Policy. (1999). Preventing Drug Abuse. Retrieved from https//www.ncjrs.gov/ondcppubs/publications/policy/99ndcs/iv-b.html

History of Brazil Essay Example for Free

History of brazil EssayIt is a matter of fact that Brazil is a arena of contrasts. One can easily observe that the development of this nation is incredibly uneven. fetching into consideration their past experience, the Brazilians are seeing some very good times as a nation. Certainly, they have overcrowding problems. However, each boorish has its own difficulties and tries to overcome them. Thus, the diversity of this country and its amazing history has brought a mixing bowl of culture preparing a bright future for Brazil. It is widely known that four study groups make up the Brazilian population. They are the Portuguese, who colonized Brazil in the 16th century Africans brought to the country as slaves various European, Middle Eastern, and Asian immigrant peoples who have settled in Brazil since the mid-19th century and endemic people of Guarani and Tupi language. (Skidmore, 131) Brazil is the all Latin American nation that takes its language and culture mainly from Portu gal. intermarriage between indigenous people or slaves and the Portuguese was a common phenomenon.Despite the fact that the major European ethnic culture of Brazil was once Portuguese, waves of immigration have greatly contributed to a versatile ethnic and cultural heritage. Admiral Pedro Alvares Cabral claimed Brazilian territory for Portugal in 1500. The early explorers brought back a timber with them that produced a red dye, pau-brasil. This is where the land received its original name. Portugal began colonization in 1532 and made the area a royal colony in 1549. During the Napoleonic Wars, fearing the advancing French armies, King Joao VI left the country in 1808 and set up his court in Rio de Janeiro.He was brought home later in 1820 by a revolution, leaving his son as regent. When Portugal wanted to reduce Brazil to colonial status again, the prince declared Brazils independence on Sept. 7, 1822. Thus, he became Dom Pedro I, emperor of Brazil. Harassed by his Parliament, Pedro I resigned in 1831 in esteem of his five-year-old son who became emperor Dom Pedro II in 1840. Emperor Pedro II ruled to 1889 when a federal land was established as a result of a coup detat organized by Deodoro da Fonseca, marshall of the army. A year earlier, while Dom Pedro II was in Europe, the Regent Princess Isabel had abolished Slavery. Abreu, 311) Dom Pedro II was a popular monarch. even so discontent grew up and, in 1889, he had to resign because of a military revolt. Although a re common was title at that time, Brazil was ruled by military authoritarianships until a revolt allowed returning gradually to perceptual constancy under civilian presidents. From 1889 to 1930, the judicature was a fundamental democracy. The presidency was alternating between the dominant declares of Sao Paulo and Minas Gerais. This consummation ended with a coup detat that placed a civilian, Getulio Vargas, in the presidency. He remained as a dictator until 1945.From 1945 to 1961, p residents of Brazil became Eurico Dutra, Vargas, Juscelino Kubitschek, and Janio Quadros. When Quadros abdicated in 1961, he was succeeded by wickedness President Joao Goulart. (Abreu, 329) Goularts years in postal service were pronounced by high inflation, total economic failure, and the increasing influence of radical governmental parties. The armed forces alarm by these developments organized a coup detat on March 31, 1964. The coup leaders chose Humberto Castello Branco a president, followed by Arthur da Costa e Silva (1967-69), Emilio Garrastazu Medici (1968-74), and then Ernesto Geisel (1974-79).All of them were senior army officers. Geisel began a loosening that was carried further by his successor, usual Joao Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo (1979-85). In the last of a long series of military coups, General Joao Baptista de Oliveira Figueiredo became president in 1979. He pledged a return to democracy in 1985. Figueiredo not only allowed the return of politicians exiled or banned from political activity during the 1960s and 1970s, yet also permitted them to run for state and federal offices in 1982. (Alden, 284)However, at the same time, the Electoral College consisting of all members of intercourse and also six delegates chosen from each state continued its activities of choosing the president. The option of Tancredo Neves on January 15, 1985, the first civilian president since 1964, brought a nationwide wave of optimism and activity. He was elected from the opposition Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB). (Alden, 287) However, when Neves died on April 21, Vice President Sarney became president. The latter was widely distrusted because he had previously been a devoted member of the military regimes political party.Collor de Mello won the election of late 1989 with 53% of the vote in the first direct presidential election in his 29 years. (Abreu, 378) Mello promised to lower the persistent hyperinflation by following the path of free-mar ket economics. Having faced impeachment by Congress because of a corruption scandal in December 1992, Mello finally resigned. Vice President Itamar Franco took his place and off-key the presidency. Fernando Cardoso, a former finance minister, won the presidency in the October 1994 election having 54% of the vote.He took office on January 1, 1995. (Skidmore, 232) Cardoso has organized the disposal of bad government-owned monopolies in the electrical power, telecommunication, port, railway, mining, and banking industries. His timely proposals to Congress included constitutional amendments in order to open the Brazilian economy to greater foreign participation and to implement much(prenominal) sweeping reforms as social security, government administration, and taxation so as to reduce excessive public sector spending and considerably improve government efficiency. Alden, 298) During his short time in the office, Cardosos economic firmness has made a measurable progress in overcoming Brazils poverty level. It is remarkable to observe how the Brazilian government makes certain efforts in order to address basic needs of its people such as education, dispersion of meals, health care, and the promotion of childrens rights.Co-signed by the President of Brazil and 24 state governors, the Pact for the Children is intended to amply implement the constitutional and legal obligations providing for protection of children and adolescents. Several federal agencies supervise the execution of government programs for children and adolescents aimed to erupt Brazilian youth opportunities for a better life, shelter, education, and love. Thus, if not forgetting about the past mistakes and taking care of its nation, the Brazilians testament surely come to the brightest future.

United States and Authoritarian Patriotism Essay Example for Free

United States and Authoritarian nationalism EssayIn the article Politics and Patriotism in Education, Joel Westheimer made a fade singularity of what it means to follow authoritarian patriotism and democratic patriotism. The author defines authoritarian patriotism as the spirit that ones dry land is inherently superior to others and nonquestioning loyalty to ones country, leaders and support them unconditionally. On the opponent side Westheimer defines democratic patriotism as the belief that a nations ideals are precious of respect and admiration and the questioning deliberative overall care for the people of society based on particular principles. Westheimer felt the need to clarify the distinction of the two forms of patriotism because it seems as though patriotism is beginning to be forced upon the people and primarily the students, and if people even second guess the brass activitys decisions they allow be condemned by his or her peers and colleagues.Throughout the article there were several examples of the unconventional punishment subjected upon teachers for giving their children a different perspective and each clock they were treated like un cherished and forced to reinstate e realthing if they wanted to keep their job. It is clear to say that Westheimer placed these examples in the article to study how this is no longer the land of the free if people are being forced to present themselves as patriotic and believe that America can do no wrong. It seems as if once 9/11 happened, it was like a gateway event for governmental officials to introduce the practice of patriotism to students. There were quaternary bills passed in multiple states designating patriotic practices and allocating funding for courses specifically designed to inform students of why it is good to be an American.It seems as if the author believes the authoritarian patriotism is becoming more popularly practiced in schools is because the government made it mandatory to learn rough how good America is, and if you choose to believe otherwise you will be punished in one form or another. The perfect example for Authoritarian patriotism in the article was when the 17 year old David form Colorado was suspended for posting flyers about having a peaceful rally against the war in Iraq. This situation makes one think, how can one approve thy country if the country is opposed to constructive criticism? Or how can one love thy county if the very thing America was found on, in regards to life and liberty for all, does not apply to decision make for the taxpaying citizens?After reading this article I truly believe in what Westheimer was saying, because whenever you force a way of thinking or believing, it becomes less effective. We as Americans will no longer love our country because we really love our country, instead we will love our country because we have no other resource or else we will be punished. I also believe that the government was very connivi ng in terms of introducing this authoritarian patriotism right after 9/11 when everyone was hurt and vulnerable.I cannot financial aid but think that they purposely waited until something tragic happened to inflict this way of thinking onto to children because they know as time progresses the more people began to question authority, and by instilling this mentality while they are young, you do not have to worry about them while they are older and have a developed a mature conscience. While reading, I also instantly related the authoritarian patriotism to old huge Britain in which if anyone opposed the king, he or she will be punished for treason therefore forcing everyone to admit or be punished. The irony in it all is, is this or is this not the very thing they we wanted freedom from? Did we or did we not fight for liberation of this unjust mindset? I guess it is clear to say history has a way of repeating itself.

Material Selction Essay Example for Free

visible Selction EssayPark benchA common bench isnt just for parks. It is an essential factor of any public outdoor (or indoor) area. The 3 material I chosen ( wood concrete nerve) These park benches provide strength and durability with a strong steel skeleton and high quality UV and weather resistant thermoplastic coating. One of the most popular bench styles, the thermoplastic surface steel park bench comes in a range of styles and colors. The thermoplastic coating protects the steel for years to come, and is caution and corrosive free. Made for the widest range of applications, these benches can be portable as well and permanent installs. commercial-grade park benches made with wood are always a whirligig seller.Made usually of cedar, or pine, wood park benches offer strength and durability, reinforced with a welded metal frame construction for a great life. Wood is the popular choice in any case for its classic styling. When people think park bench, they depart mo re than likely visualize a wood slat park bench with back and fortification in an unfinished cedar nestled in a shady spot under an oak tree. This is obviously a great final result for a park, or outside of a mall exactly I would not recommend it for any city transit area.Other materials, like powder coated steel are better performers for high traffic. Concrete Park Benches are an inexpensive solution to a high traffic area. Dense and strong, anything concrete will last a long time and is grand for parks, schools, bus stops, corporate break areas and rest stops, and another(prenominal) various street scapes or public areas. It is also resistant to vandalism and thie truly due to its inherent density and bulk. It would be strenuous to attempt to touch off or damage one of these, making a concrete park bench the perfect solution for a permanent install.Hip jointThe human hip is a ball and socket joint. This means that the top of the leg bone, the femur, is rounded and fits into the socket of the hip. This joint may need to be replaced if it has worn away, broken, or become chronically painful in some way. The process involves replacing the hip joint with 3 artificial parts, cup, ball, stalkCup The cup is the most vital part of the hip joint process as the other 2 parts is dependable on the cup being good thus the material mustiness not only be tough and strong but resistant to corrosion, degradation, and give out-.I chose the material ultra-high density polythene for the cup division in because of its outstanding toughness cut and wear resistance and its excellent chemic resistance.Fermoral ball I chose the ceremaric material Zirconia for the head (ball) component in because of its Strength and Longevity, Zirconia is most indestructible ans should last a life ti. itcan be polished to give a very smooth surface and have a much lower wear rate than metal on polyethylene. Also using ceramics over metals for hip replacement parts are to do with the i nherent biocompatibility of ceramic materials. Being highly oxidised, they are very inert and so the risk of any reactions with the host is negligible. besides As with everything in life, all these benefits come with a price. Zirconia is very tough, which is good until you consider the peckish effect of the material against the other compnenets.Fermoral stem I chose the alloy material titanium for the stem component because not only does it have the combined properties of being light and strong it also allow for social movement of the artificial hip joint with a minimal amount of friction. In addition, titanium are long lasting, strong and resistant to corrosion, degradation, and wear. Therefore, they will retain their strength and shape for a long time. Resistance to wear is particularly significant in maintaining proper joint function and preventing the further destruction of bone caused by particulate debris generated as the implant parts move against each other. However tita nium is quite expensive.

Children Today Essay Example for Free

Children Today EssayThere atomic number 18 umpteen positionors which lead to the representation clawren act today. The way a kidskin is raised, is a reflection of the lack of regard which an adolescent embraces for their elders. Over era, generations of human beings rich person become more reliant on technology. This has made humanness lazy and uncultured, causing a reflection on our children. Also, there have been mevery laws which were set against anatomical structure in a childs life. Whether the child is at home, school, or with a c atomic number 18 giver such as a babysitter, there are limits to how a child merchantman be groomd. However, when a child has a lack of domineering parents, it often times produces the young ones dis love for opposites. The powerful painting by Banksy entitled, Girl Patting Down Army Soldier, demonstrates role reversal between child and adult. The image clearly illustrates a young girl in a pink dress and pig-tails, patting down a strong, fierce soldier. Soldiers set up power and authority, and this little girl is victorious all over that roll.This, to an extent, is the way our generation of children are becoming. They believe they are equals with adults in this world. They do this by bossing their parents some, and disrespecting them day after day. The way our world uses technology is only take time off of the reason why our children are so ignorant today. In the past, parents would s demolition their children outside to get their self-conceit and joy out of their hair and to have some fresh air. Presently, they set their child in face up of a television to watch a demonstrate or play a video game. collect to the fact that most parents do not monitor every show or game their child takes part of, many children begin learning how to act by observing what is on the television concealment in front of them.The television show entitled, Toddlers and Tiaras, is a prime example of these personas of shows. Here, children of various ages dress as though they are twenty years old, yet act the total opposite. Kids which are two and threesome yeas old talk back to their parents and constantly role their eyes at the people they love. There are excessively multiple children hitting their competition and parents when they do not get what they want. When any child watches this type of show, they often times will begin to mirror the negative behavior. In fact, according to Illinois State medical exam Societysexperiment entitled, Monkey See Monkey Do, In a matter of seconds, most children can copy a word-painting or TV character, sing an advertising jingle or give former(a) examples of what they have learned from watching media. These examples may include naming a defeatular brand of beer, strike a sexy pose, acting impolitely, or play fighting.Children only have to put a movie into the DVD player, flip through the channels, open a magazine, click on a web site, pop a video game into a n X-Box or watch television to experience all kinds of messages. The impact of these messages can build slowly when children see and hear them over and over again. Our youth today does not envision what is real and what is not on the T.V. If kids do not have guidance from their parents, they will most plausibly begin transforming into impolite little people. Therefore, parents need to not place their child in front of the television, scarce rather pass by more time with them.Many kids care givers are also beginning to spend more time with their technology instead of their child. This is beginning to cause children to act up due to the fact they receive they are getting no attention. An article on The Washington Post entitled, Parents are ignoring their children for their Blackberry, stated, If youre taking parental attention away from the child, for what looks same(p) it is not a good reason, kids might think, What am I doing wrong that my parents dont like me? and may start a cting out to get their parents attention because they have a hard time distinguishing positive from negative attention.Although parents do not mean to push their child away and make them feel as though they are less important than their phone, they are. This is why our generation of kids are beginning to mix up tantrums and are becoming more impolite.The laws which have been set against a childs penalisation have changed tremendously over the past fifty years. This is a large factor of why our children have become so insulting to the people about them. In the past, teachers had the right to inflict corporal punishments on children. This is a form of discipline which ended around 1989 in Oregon. According to American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, corporal punishment is a method which a, Supervising adult deliberately inflicts pain upon a child in chemical reaction to a childs unacceptable behavior.The purpose for thistype of punishment was to try to prevent non-tol erated actions to reoccur. It was meant to change their long-term behaviors and to show the child what was and was not acceptable. In current times, children can not be touched in any physical matter from any one other than their parent or guardian. This is because it is now illegal to physically harm kids. This law has led some children to understand they can get away with excessive amounts of negative behaviors due to the fact there are less ramifications that follow their unfavorable actions. Because of these laws, kids can not be disciplined to any amount which the state would find excessive.Therefor, when these kids become disrespectful, there is no possible way for the children to be disciplined by any teacher or caregiver. The law of non corporal punishment has make our children to a point because they cannot be punished for their actions, making them more disrespectful.There are many parents who handle a lack of authority. This is part of what is producing our youths disre spect for others. An authoritative parent is someone who expects a lot from their child. They also have strict rules which they predict will be followed at all times. These parents are also a large part of child rearing. According to ChildRearingMatters.com, The aim is always to bring?out?the best in each child, and to prevent and overcome difficulties. In other words, parenting. When a childs parents lack this, their children in most cases, end up running the house. These children think they are their own parent. When this occurs, the adolescent ends up pushing their own parents around as well as the others around them.Many children today are becoming unexceptionably disrespectful to their elders and others around them. This is due to the way they are raised and brought up since birth. There are three main aspects which have created this issue which is occurring now. These include the number of parents relying on technology, the laws which protect children from any form of physical discipline, and the lack of authoritative parents which these children have. If the way our children are raised never changes, the issue of disrespect towards others is only going to worsen. Having respect for other is a large aspect of life. If children can not learn how to respect others, how are they supposed to respect themselves?

Europe On The Eve Of World War I Essay Example for Free

atomic number 63 On The Eve Of World fight I EssayWorld War I, or The bulky War, actually started on June 28, 1914 upon the assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, by a Serbian national. This led to a serial of battles upon the evenntual formation of the Central Powers do up of Germ all, Austro-Hungary, the Turkish Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria, and they fought against the Entente Powers made up of Russia, France and Great Britain.However, since Europe stumbled unexpectedly into warfare in the summer of 1914,1 the question rest as to which of the major countries that fought the First World War were most prepared in terms of preservation and military strength and which were not. Britain Among the Entente Powers during WWI, Britain was actually considered the greatest colonial condition and maintained the greatest navy. 2 However, it is in any case a incident that during that time Britain was being increasingly challenged by Franc e and Russia3 and Ger umpteen.The British in concomitant increased their warship production with theWilliam R. Griffiths and Thomas E. Griess, The Great War (2003) 1. 2. Ian Westwell, World War I mean solar day by Day (1999) 7 3. ibid. 4. Spencer Tucker, The Great War 1914-18 (1998) 3 intention of war5 and in fact had a series of wars with Africa in 1899. Britain, along with the other great European powers, embarked on an arms race that ran in tandem with the scramble for colonies,6 which simply means that the cerebrate they improved their armies and navies was because they needed to protect far-flung colonies and maintain a balance of military power with their neighbors in Europe.7 During the early 20th speed of light, Britain launched HMS Dreadnought, a Battleship incorporating several new technologies that was far superior to any vessel afloat in 19068 This was somehow the reason why other European powers dispelicularly Germany began improving and building their own dreadno ught-type battleships9 because they saw a sudden vulnerability of their costly fleets. 10 However, one rumor was that the British recognized the naval competition from Germany as a threat to their existence,11 though the naval arms race between these two powers would continue until the eve of the war.5. Westwell, 7. 6. ib. 8. 7. Ibid. 8. Ibid. 9. Ibid, 9. 10. Ibid. 11. Griffiths and Greis, 5. 12. Ibid. It is said that naval arms race between these two powers would continue until the eve of the war. 13 Nevertheless, by 1914, Germany had a navy second only to Englands. 14 Economically, it is said that Britain, along with France and Germany, was arrange for the Great War. The most important influence upon British and the rest of the European military during those times was in fact the largess bestowed upon European societies by the Industrial Revolution.15 It is said that a wealth of goods, emanation productivity, and material well-being16 were brought about by the factories of the latter half of the 19th century. This period of economical growth all over Europe led to the greater availability of education for the lower classes and that discontinue and more widespread educational opportunities enabled citizens to comprehend more readily themilitary affairs of the state. 17 This perchance encouraged nationalism among the people of the various European nations.Consequently such feelings may have as well as encouraged rivalries with other nations. Thus, the soil for the war was fertile and all it needed was the seed which was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. 13. Griffiths and Greis, 5. 14. Ibid. 15. Ibid, 6 16. Ibid. 17. Ibid. France As early as 1870, France had considered itself and had been considered by others the starring(p) military power of Europe.18 It was defeated by Germany during the Franco-Prussian War in 1871 but it was not stated whether this war was authentically a showcase of the French military but rather it meant a lasting antagonism19 with Germany. Nevertheless, despite being a military power in the former(a) 9th century, France had its entireprovince of Alsace seized as well as part of a second province, Lorraine. 20 Germany Since the empire became united in 1871, imperial Germany had cursorily emerged as the dominant industrial and military power21 in Europe and such created a potentially explosive situation.It was also believed that by the start of the twentieth century, Germany was creating a first-class navy, which was in fact considered the most obvious and dramatic illustration of Germanys surging power in many spheres. 23 Such was the 18. Neil M. Heyman, World War I (1997) 5. 19. Ibid. 20. Ibid. 21. Ibid. 22. Ibid. 23. Ibid. immensity of the military strength of Germany in the early 20th century. In addition to that, Germany also had an economy that was emerging as one of the strongest in the whole of Europe.Since 1870, Germanys industry had grown so rapidly that this part of Europe, which had supplied immigrants to the Western Hemisphere for more than a century, now imported labor from Poland. 24 Twentieth century Germany was actually home to higher education and scientific research and a system of social indemnity for its working class and in fact, the country could pride itself on being a world leader. Germany also prided itself with a great leader during that time. The ruler of Germany, Kaiser Wilhelm II, was often considered as the embodiment and often the director of Germanys vigorous energies.25 By the late 19th century, Kaiser Wilhelm II earned the respect and friendship of a some ambitious military leaders who were against Britain and who would want to challenge it to war. One of these military leaders was Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz, the secretary of State of the Imperial Naval Office of Germany at that time. Moreover, Kaiser Wilhelm II also had his own imperialist ambitions as well for he considered the German navy a tool of external power26 and even de clared it to Prime Minister Arthur Balfour of Britain in 1902, many years before the outbreak of WWI.In fact the Kaiser sought to play 24. Heyman, 5. 25. Ibid, 6. 26. Ibid. politics, and repeatedly declared that he was determined to make Germany not that dominant in European affairs but in the world and had a desire for a German-dominated central Europe. 27 Such was the measure of Wilhelm IIs ambition and resolve. The Kaisers biographer even wrote, only with a fleet could Germany be able to elicit from the British the esteem Wilhelm II believed to be his due. 28Germany was indeed al make believe a strong power in the early 20th century many years before the outbreak of the Great War. It is said that the security of Austria-Hungary, the weaker of the Central Powers, was even guaranteed by Kaiser Wilhelm II since late 1912. 29 Such was the strength of Germany at that time that they could even guarantee the protection of the territory of some other country in addition to their own. Conclusion On the eve of World War I, Britain, France and Germany were all ready for the war that was to ensue.However, among the three, Germany seemed to be the most prepared especially when it came to the military, specifically the development and advancement of its naval warships as well as powerful leadership in the person of Kaiser Wilhelm II. On the other hand, France, although a leading military power of Europe at that time, was in fact torn apart by Germany during the 1871 Franco-Prussian War, because was not impressively strong compared to Britain and Germany.27. Tucker, 3. 28. Heyman, 6. 29. Westwell, 9. BIBLIOGRAPHY Griffiths, Williams R. and Griess, Thomas E. The Great War. New York Square One Publishers, Inc. , 2003. Heyman, Neil M. World War I. Connecticut Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. , 1997. Tucker, Spencer. The Great War 1914-18. Indiana Indiana University Press, 1998. Westwell, Ian. World War I Day by Day. New York The Brown Reference Group, Plc. , 1999.

God of Small Things Essay Example for Free

immortal of Small Things executeIn God of Small Things, written by Arundati Roy, Roy talks about round things merely unmatchable thing that stood out was her negativity of what the settler had brought over into India. Her argument could be that the colonist brought materialism into their polish qualification the autochthonics think that they need things that they really do non need. The colonist bring the thought that devising money any way possible is acceptable and Roy academic degrees out that ritual dances are up to now being used as a way of profit. Roy is just ca raiseing out what effect colonialism has had on the race of the native country.Like many other text from post-colonial nations God of Small Things points out the negative aspect of colonialism. Roy passim the book talks about the city of Ayemenem and the river that used to flow through it. On one stead of this river there was a interject called the history house. Roy describes this place as a worn and sure-enough(a) abandoned country in a couple of her chapter tho in one chapter she is describing what it looks like instanter and how different it is from when she was just a child. In chapter fivesome a hotel is described this is the chapter that I think she strike hards the naughty and how they have become rich.Roy is showing her disapproval for the colonist qualification what was once an abandoned land change into a tourist attraction that is no longer an eye sore and is now a charming estate. In chapter five Rahal re off-key to the river she used to know as a child. She describes how it used to be compared to how it is now that she has returned. Rahal does non seem to care about progress So now they had two harvests a year or else of one. More rice-for the price of a river (Roy 59). Sure people were making a profit from the rice entirely there pull up stakes always be someone that is making a profit from something.The only cheeseparing thing that Roy sees from the people making barges is that there is one more harvest there are many rewards from having another harvest and they are not recognized it is not that she probably does not see them but she is just pointing out the negativity from the colonist. Roy continues on and describes a five-star hotel that had bought what they used to call the Heart of Darkness. She states that the tarradiddle House no longer could be approached from the river and that the house had turned its back on Ayemenem.Roy described this place as an abandoned haunted estate that nobody ever went to when she was a child but she says that it has turned its back on Ayemenem. Once again progress is looked at in a negative way. The hotel guests were transported to the estate by a speed boat through the backwaters and Roy describes the boats as leaving a film of gasoline. She does say that the hotel does have a beautiful view but says that they try to cover up the slum partially of Ayemenem, which is understanda ble, it is not nature, all the slum was man made and they do not want to look at slummy areas.There was not much that the hotel could do about the smell of the waist. Roy makes many assumptions about the hotel people. First the thoughts are that the people literally care what is going on around them, and they do not care. She calls the estate a smelly paradise the guest are to get used to the smell as they have become immune to other peoples poverty with that statement she is claiming that everyone that protests the hotel and put ups there is rich and does not know what poverty taste like everything was a matter of discipline, nothing more to them.Roy then goes on to criticize the way the people are making money through selling their history. In chapter five Roy not only criticizes and shows the negatives of progress, with hardly any positives, but also criticizes the way the people are making a living and profit. The hotel people advertise their estate as a paradise with history making many sensational claims just to draw the tourist to their paradise. She called many of the buildings that had history for sale Toy Histories.Roy does not like the fact that these people are trying to make a profit off of their give history and culture. The biggest thing of all probably is when the hotel hires dancers to perform dances that are classic ritual dances that have actual meaning and are not just for show six hour classics are turned in to 20 minuet shows for pleasure. The ancient ritual dances were diluted into nothing more than entertainment where at one judgment of conviction they had meant something to the culture that those people once love so dearly.Here it is easy to see why Roy would criticize so much but one must realize that everyone cannot be pleased and never will be pleased. The colonial effect had some good effects and had bad, but Roy again only seems to point out the negativity that the colonialism has brought to the nation. Roy brings up many pro blems in her native land I know that the point of her book is to point out the negativity of post-colonialism on her country but still, point out some more good things that did come out of colonialism.In many texts it is the same way though. In God of Small Things it speaks negatively of people from the native land sending their children to boarding schools in Britain, not in a flash but you can see that she is making a point that all the negativity is geared at those from the culture who have brought British culture and British economics back to their land. Whereas in Soyinkas final stage of the Kings Horseman, the horsemans son has gone to Britain to study but comes back. afterward coming back he sees that his father has gone against customs and he decides to take it upon himself to see that the act is fulfilled in some form or another in this text you have a native that stayed true to his native land but in Roys case the natives that went to Britain did not stay true and keep u p their own culture but earlier adopted anothers culture. Another example of colonist having an influence on the children of the native land and infiltrating through them is in Things return Apart, Okonkwos son becomes a Christian and Okonkwo does not like that, it is the beginning of his culture being put to a halt.Roy, I do not think, is pointing out all the people who sent their children to Britain but rather that even though India was Independent it still had Britains influence impacting almost everything in daily lives. In conclusion, Roy makes descriptive negative images because it is what she sees and has seen from the start. People that have not grown up in her culture from have a bun in the oven and seen the changes she has seen cannot fathom what she has seen.If someone from a more developed country was to go there they would see growth as a positive aspect because it is what they have grown up with but for people in that culture they can see the negative aspects of so me progress and that is what Roy is pointing out, she does point out some positives but the majority of the commentary about the way society is looked at is negative. The book becomes a very low read and quite depressing at some points because of all the negativity and horrible things that happen.However, all of the description of even the negative parts make you really get a since of what Roy is trying to say and that is that even with all the negativity one can break barriers. At the end of the day it is not the colonist fault for making Roys society what is but rather the people that refuse to change what unavoidably to be changed. It does not matter about how much negativity is directed at the colonist, if the native people do not take responsibility they are to blame just as much as the British. The negativity is not geared at the British but rather her own society and own people.

Values, Goals and Good Journalism Essay Example for Free

Values, Goals and Good Journalism assayPower of the press Glory of the byline Thrill of being among the first to know These are just nearly of the legendary benefits that a person gets when he or she takes news media for a profession. The public looks up to journalists as those who do very interesting things meeting the rich and famous, having access to powerful people, experiencing heady encounters and getting compensable for doing these things. However, power is always accompanied by a corresponding responsibility. Ideally, a journalist should present the rightfulness about an event or issue. He mustiness be well-grounded in the standards and ethics of journalism before he even attempts to write a story. He must bear in head teacher the importance of confidentiality, objectivity and fairness. He must understand that journalism is a presentation of facts and facts alone. There real are some instances when a writer ten-spotds to inject personal bias in the story he is writing. These happen when he inserts personal feeling and opinion and when he sees himself non as an observer just now a participant in the event that he is covering.There are also cases when a journalist stacks the facts so as to prove one side of the story or to take the purview the paper prefers. Personal biases must be set aside when presenting a news. What one writes reflects who he is. If his loading to journalistic principles and public service is compromised with financial gains, this may lead to offenses such as libel, sensationalism, invasion of privacy, check of justice, and obscenity. To prevent getting charged of any of these, the cheeseparing values of a journalist must conjure him to exercise good judgment which eventually shapes credibility.The best way to be the best writer, however, is to treat journalism as a vital calling. Every writing must be inspired by the mood the Bible was written. The Bible emphasizes the necessity of objectivity in reporting. As Luke writes Since I myself have carefully investigated everything from the beginning, it seemed good also to me to write an orderly account so that you may know the certainty of the things you have been taught. objectivity must be transparent in all kinds of reporting.In recent years, priests involvement in waken scandals had been a sensitive topic worldwide. This is just right as journalists must carry out their traffic of presenting even the dark side of the news. The Bible describes God as a creator and man as His image-bearer. Sometimes, a journalist needs to report on the contrast between mans dark and Gods holiness. Journalists do not have to preach in stories however, they can work towards honourable selection of details. There is no question about Gods involvement in tender-hearted history.In Deuteronomy 29, Moses addressed the Israelites Your eyes have seen all that the Lord did in Egypt to Pharaoh, to all his officials and to all his land. With your consume eyes, yo u saw those great trials, those miraculous signs and great wonders. But to this day, the Lord has not given you a heading that understands or eyes that see or ears that hear. In writing his own piece, a writer must provide the context but must follow the Bible in depicting Gods grace and mans sinfulness.If in the Bible Jesus says to Thomas, Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed, same goes to a journalist who does not go to press even when ten people tell him the same thing. In conclusion, good journalism entails trueness-telling even when it hurts. For him to become the best journalist he can be, a journalist must possess only two things commitment to truth and a biblical worldview in apprehending reality accurately.ReferenceBrucker, Herbert. Communication is Power Unchanging Values in a Changing Journalism. New York Oxford University Press. 1973.